如何等待断言一个元素永远不会出现在文档中？

function waitForElementToDisappear(selector, timeout = 5000) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const startTime = Date.now();
    const checkElement = () => {
      if (document.querySelector(selector)) {
        if (Date.now() - startTime < timeout) {
          setTimeout(checkElement, 100);
        } else {
          reject(new Error(`Element ${selector} still exists after ${timeout}ms`));
        }
      } else {
        resolve();
      }
    };
    checkElement();
  });
}

// 使用示例
test('element should disappear', async () => {
  // 假设我们有一个操作会移除id为"error-message"的元素
  // 执行移除操作...

  try {
    await waitForElementToDisappear('#error-message', 3000);
    expect(document.querySelector('#error-message')).toBeNull();
  } catch (error) {
    fail(error.message);
  }
});