如何限制嵌套异常的堆栈跟踪行数

try {
    // 可能会抛出异常的代码
} catch (Exception e) {
    StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = e.getStackTrace();
    int maxStackTraceLines = 10; // 限制堆栈跟踪行数为10行
    StackTraceElement[] limitedStackTrace = Arrays.copyOfRange(stackTrace, 0, maxStackTraceLines);
    e.setStackTrace(limitedStackTrace);
    e.printStackTrace();
}

public class CustomException extends Exception {
    private static final int MAX_STACK_TRACE_LINES = 10; // 限制堆栈跟踪行数为10行

    @Override
    public void printStackTrace() {
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = super.getStackTrace();
        StackTraceElement[] limitedStackTrace = Arrays.copyOfRange(stackTrace, 0, MAX_STACK_TRACE_LINES);
        for (StackTraceElement element : limitedStackTrace) {
            System.err.println(element.toString());
        }
    }
}

try {
    // 可能会抛出异常的代码
} catch (Exception e) {
    CustomException customException = new CustomException();
    customException.initCause(e);
    customException.printStackTrace();
}