如果我们没有在kafka中使用delivery回调，那么在produce之后调用poll()有什么意义吗？

Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("bootstrap.servers", "localhost:9092");
props.put("key.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
props.put("value.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");

Producer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(props);

producer.send(new ProducerRecord<>("my-topic", "key", "value"), new Callback() {
    @Override
    public void onCompletion(RecordMetadata metadata, Exception exception) {
        if (exception != null) {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        } else {
            System.out.println("Message sent to topic: " + metadata.topic() + " partition: " + metadata.partition() + " offset: " + metadata.offset());
        }
    }
});

producer.close();

Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("bootstrap.servers", "localhost:9092");
props.put("group.id", "test");
props.put("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
props.put("value.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");

KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(props);
consumer.subscribe(Arrays.asList("my-topic"));

while (true) {
    ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(Duration.ofMillis(100));
    for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) {
        System.out.printf("offset = %d, key = %s, value = %s%n", record.offset(), record.key(), record.value());
    }
}