我可以在不运行的情况下从一些python代码中获取变量及其类型的列表吗？

import ast

def get_variables_and_types(code):
    tree = ast.parse(code)
    variables = []

    for node in ast.walk(tree):
        if isinstance(node, ast.Assign):
            for target in node.targets:
                if isinstance(target, ast.Name):
                    variable_name = target.id
                    variable_type = ast.dump(node.value)
                    variables.append((variable_name, variable_type))

    return variables

# 示例代码
code = '''
x = 10
y = "Hello"
z = [1, 2, 3]
'''

variables = get_variables_and_types(code)
for variable in variables:
    print(f"Variable: {variable[0]}, Type: {variable[1]}")

Variable: x, Type: <_ast.Num object at 0x7f6c5f1c7a90>
Variable: y, Type: <_ast.Str object at 0x7f6c5f1c7b20>
Variable: z, Type: <_ast.List object at 0x7f6c5f1c7b80>