有没有一种基于规则的spacy匹配方法来匹配模式？

import spacy
from spacy.matcher import PhraseMatcher

nlp = spacy.load('en_core_web_sm')

matcher = PhraseMatcher(nlp.vocab)

patterns = ['rule-based', 'matching method', 'Spacy']
phrase_patterns = [nlp(text) for text in patterns]
matcher.add('PhraseMatcher', None, *phrase_patterns)

text = "Spacy provides a rule-based matching method called PhraseMatcher."
doc = nlp(text)
matches = matcher(doc)

for match_id, start, end in matches:
    matched_text = doc[start:end].text
    print(f"Matched phrase: {matched_text}")

Matched phrase: rule-based
Matched phrase: matching method
Matched phrase: Spacy