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全排列II

整体思路是利用回溯加去重的方式,在具体递归的过程中类似于一棵决策树,首先定义一个用于递归的函数,分别传递原数组的引用、暂存数组索引的引用、目标数组的引用、递归深度、哈希表对象,如果递归的深度与原数组的长度相同,那么就在暂存数组中使用索引取出原数组的值,将更新变量转换为字符串,因为在Js中对象也是以HashTable进行存储的,便可以直接利用Js对象来实现哈希表,将转换的字符串作为键值放置于哈希表,目的是之后再次出现这个字符串那么就不再放入目标数组以达到去重的目的,如果目前的HashTable还不存在该key,那么就将取得的原数组值作浅拷贝放置于目标数组,接下来是递归方案,在递归过程中已经出现在暂存数组的索引值就不再继续递归,利用回溯法实现一棵决策树,从而实现全排列。

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React极简教程: Hello,World!React简史React安装Hello,World

A programming paradigm is a fundamental style of computer programming. There are four main paradigms: imperative, declarative, functional (which is considered a subset of the declarative paradigm) and object-oriented. Declarative programming : is a programming paradigm that expresses the logic of a computation(What do) without describing its control flow(How do). Some well-known examples of declarative domain specific languages (DSLs) include CSS, regular expressions, and a subset of SQL (SELECT queries, for example) Many markup languages such as HTML, MXML, XAML, XSLT… are often declarative. The declarative programming try to blur the distinction between a program as a set of instructions and a program as an assertion about the desired answer. Imperative programming : is a programming paradigm that describes computation in terms of statements that change a program state. The declarative programs can be dually viewed as programming commands or mathematical assertions. Functional programming : is a programming paradigm that treats computation as the evaluation of mathematical functions and avoids state and mutable data. It emphasizes the application of functions, in contrast to the imperative programming style, which emphasizes changes in state. In a pure functional language, such as Haskell, all functions are without side effects, and state changes are only represented as functions that transform the state. ( 出处:维基百科)

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js面试知识点笔记

const 是一个常量只允许声明一次不可修改(和let有快级作用域) let不存在变量提升机制(变量不允许在声明之前使用) let不允许重复声明 在全局作用域中基于let声明的变量不是window的一个属性,和他没关系 typeof 未被声明的变量 =>不是undefined而是报错(暂时性死区) let会形成块级作用域(类似于私有作用域,大部分大括号都会形成块作用域) 解构赋值 “…” 拓展、剩余、展开运算符 ES6中的模板字符串 箭头函数 和普通函数的区别 没有arguments,但是可以基于…arg获取实参集合(结果是一个数组) 没有自己的this,箭头函数中的this是上下文中的this Promise(async/await) class(ES6中创建类的) interator(for of 循环) Map / Set

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