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std::arg(std::complex)

Defined in header <complex>

template< class T > T arg( const complex<T>& z );

(1)

long double arg( long double z );

(2)

(since C++11)

template< class DoubleOrInteger > double arg( DoubleOrInteger z );

(3)

(since C++11)

float arg( float z );

(4)

(since C++11)

计算复数的相位角%28 in半径%29z...

%28,因为C++11%提供了29附加过载float,,,double,,,long double,以及所有整数类型,它们被视为零虚分量的复数。

参数

z

-

complex value

返回值

如果没有出现错误,则返回z在区间为%28-π;π%为29。

错误和特殊情况的处理方式就像函数是按照std::atan2(std::imag(z), std::real(z))...

二次

代码语言:javascript
复制
#include <iostream>
#include <complex>
 
int main() 
{
    std::complex<double> z1(1, 0); 
    std::cout << "phase angle of " << z1 << " is " << std::arg(z1) << '\n';
 
    std::complex<double> z2(0, 1); 
    std::cout << "phase angle of " << z2 << " is " << std::arg(z2) << '\n';
 
    std::complex<double> z3(-1, 0); 
    std::cout << "phase angle of " << z3 << " is " << std::arg(z3) << '\n';
 
    std::complex<double> z4(-1, -0.0); 
    std::cout << "phase angle of " << z4 << " (the other side of the cut) is "
              << std::arg(z4) << '\n';
}

二次

产出:

二次

代码语言:javascript
复制
phase angle of (1,0) is 0
phase angle of (0,1) is 1.5708
phase angle of (-1,0) is 3.14159
phase angle of (-1,-0) (the other side of the cut) is -3.14159

二次

另见

abs(std::complex)

returns the magnitude of a complex number (function template)

polar

constructs a complex number from magnitude and phase angle (function template)

atan2

arc tangent, using signs to determine quadrants (function)

atan2(std::valarray)

applies the function std::atan2 to a valarray and a value (function template)

c Carg文件

代码语言:txt
复制
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