使用Gitlab Template增强GitLab CICD的扩展性和兼容性

variables:
  POSTGRES_USER: user
  POSTGRES_PASSWORD: testing_password
  POSTGRES_DB: $CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG

production:
  stage: production
  script:
    - install_dependencies
    - deploy
  environment:
    name: production
    url: https://$CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG.$KUBE_INGRESS_BASE_DOMAIN
  only:
    - master

include: 'example.yml'

image: alpine:latest

variables:
  POSTGRES_USER: root
  POSTGRES_PASSWORD: secure_password

stages:
  - build
  - test
  - production

production:
  environment:
    url: https://domain.com

POSTGRES_USER：root
POSTGRES_PASSWORD：secure_password
POSTGRES_DB: $CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG

.tests:
  script: rake test
  stage: test
  only:
    refs:
      - branches

rspec:
  extends: .tests
  script: rake rspec
  only:
    variables:
      - $RSPEC

rspec:
  script: rake rspec
  stage: test
  only:
    refs:
      - branches
    variables:
      - $RSPEC

variables:
  TEST_VAR: B
  
.template:
  stage: test
  only: 
    - master
  script:
    - echo_hello
    - echo "VAR1 = ${VAR1}"
    - echo "VAR2 = ${VAR2}"
    - echo "TEST_VAR =  ${TEST_VAR}"

variables:
  TEST_VAR: A
  
include:
  - B.yml

job_a:
  before_script:
    - |
      function echo_hello(){
          echo "hello world!"
      }
    - VAR1="hello"
    - VAR2="world"
  extends: .template
  only:
    variables:
     - $A

hello world!
VAR1 = hello
VAR2 = world
TEST_VAR = A