在python3中通过铅执行sudo

import subprocess

command = "sudo ls /root"  # 要执行的sudo命令
password = input("请输入超级用户密码：")  # 输入超级用户密码

# 执行sudo命令
try:
    completed_process = subprocess.run(
        ["sudo", "-S"] + command.split(),
        input=(password + '\n').encode(),
        check=True,
        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
        stderr=subprocess.PIPE
    )
    output = completed_process.stdout.decode().strip()
    if output:
        print(output)
    else:
        print("命令执行成功")
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
    error_message = e.stderr.decode().strip()
    print(f"命令执行失败：{error_message}")