Tkinter中的动画Matplotlib绘图

pip install matplotlib

import tkinter as tk
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg, NavigationToolbar2Tk

# 创建Tkinter窗口
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Matplotlib Animation")

# 创建Matplotlib图表
fig = Figure(figsize=(5, 4), dpi=100)
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
line, = ax.plot([], [])

# 更新图表数据
def update_data(i):
    x = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
    y = [i, i+1, i+2, i+3, i+4]
    line.set_data(x, y)
    ax.relim()
    ax.autoscale_view()
    return line,

# 创建动画
ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, update_data, frames=10, interval=200, blit=True)

# 将Matplotlib图表嵌入到Tkinter窗口中
canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(fig, master=root)
canvas.draw()
canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)

# 创建Matplotlib导航工具栏
toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Tk(canvas, root)
toolbar.update()
canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)

# 运行Tkinter主循环
tk.mainloop()