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社区首页 >问答首页 >无法将PluginRegistry转换为FlutterEngine

问无法将PluginRegistry转换为FlutterEngine
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Stack Overflow用户

提问于 2019-12-22 18:20:25

回答 8查看 32.3K关注 0票数 77

当我将flutter更新到1.12.13版本时，我发现了这个问题，并且无法修复它。我按照firebase_messaging教程发送的那样做了，得到了以下错误：“错误:不兼容的类型:无法将PluginRegistry转换为FlutterEngine GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith (注册表)；”我的代码如下：

package io.flutter.plugins;

import io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication;
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry;
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry.PluginRegistrantCallback;
import io.flutter.plugins.GeneratedPluginRegistrant;
import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService;

import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.os.Build;

public class Application extends FlutterApplication implements PluginRegistrantCallback {
  @Override
  public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    FlutterFirebaseMessagingService.setPluginRegistrant(this);

    if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
      NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("messages","Messages", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW);
  NotificationManager manager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
  manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void registerWith(PluginRegistry registry) {
    GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(registry);
  }
}

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回答 8

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2020-03-31 19:11:19

替换此代码行：

GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(registry);

有了这个：

FirebaseMessagingPlugin.registerWith(registry.registrarFor("io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin"));

确保导入：

import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin;

票数 111

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2019-12-26 16:02:30

更新于2019年12月31日。

您不应该使用Firebase云消息工具来发送通知，因为它会强制您使用标题和正文。

您必须发送不带标题和正文的通知。将应用程序放在后台，这对你来说应该是可行的。

如果它对你有效，如果你能对这个答案给我一票，我将不胜感激，谢谢。

我找到了一个临时的解决方案。我不确定这是不是最好的修复，但是我的插件按预期工作，我假设问题出在io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService在第164行提供的注册表上。

我的AndroidManifest.xml文件：

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="Your Package"> // CHANGE THIS

    <application
        android:name=".Application"
        android:label="" // YOUR NAME APP
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:launchMode="singleTop"
            android:theme="@style/LaunchTheme"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
            android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
            android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
        <!-- BEGIN: Firebase Cloud Messaging -->    
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        <!-- END: Firebase Cloud Messaging -->    
        </activity>
        <meta-data
            android:name="flutterEmbedding"
            android:value="2" />
    </application>
</manifest>

My Application.java

package YOUR PACKAGE HERE;

import io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication;
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry;
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry.PluginRegistrantCallback;
import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService;

public class Application extends FlutterApplication implements PluginRegistrantCallback {

  @Override
  public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    FlutterFirebaseMessagingService.setPluginRegistrant(this);
  }

  @Override
  public void registerWith(PluginRegistry registry) {
    FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant.registerWith(registry);
  }
}

My FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant.java

package YOUR PACKAGE HERE;

import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry;
import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin;

public final class FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant{
  public static void registerWith(PluginRegistry registry) {
    if (alreadyRegisteredWith(registry)) {
      return;
    }
    FirebaseMessagingPlugin.registerWith(registry.registrarFor("io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin"));
  }

  private static boolean alreadyRegisteredWith(PluginRegistry registry) {
    final String key = FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant.class.getCanonicalName();
    if (registry.hasPlugin(key)) {
      return true;
    }
    registry.registrarFor(key);
    return false;
  }
}

dart格式的发送通知：

Future<void> sendNotificationOnBackground({
  @required String token,
}) async {
  await firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions(
    const IosNotificationSettings(sound: true, badge: true, alert: true, provisional: false),
  );
  await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5), () async {
    await http.post(
    'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send',
     headers: <String, String>{
       'Content-Type': 'application/json',
       'Authorization': 'key=$SERVERTOKEN', // Constant string
     },
     body: jsonEncode(
     <String, dynamic>{
       'notification': <String, dynamic>{

       },
       'priority': 'high',
       'data': <String, dynamic>{
         'click_action': 'FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK',
         'id': '1',
         'status': 'done',
         'title': 'title from data',
         'message': 'message from data'
       },
       'to': token
     },
    ),
  );
  });  
}

我添加了一个持续时间为5秒的等待，这样您就可以将应用程序放在后台，并验证后台的消息是否正在运行

票数 36

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2020-03-04 17:43:27

可以在下面找到DomingoMG代码到Kotlin的端口(包括文件路径)。在10.2020上测试和工作。

/pubspec.yaml

firebase_messaging: ^7.0.0

/android/app/src/main/kotlin/Application.kt

package YOUR_PACKAGE_HERE

import io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry
import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry.PluginRegistrantCallback
import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService

public class Application: FlutterApplication(), PluginRegistrantCallback {
  override fun onCreate() {
    super.onCreate()
    FlutterFirebaseMessagingService.setPluginRegistrant(this)
  }

  override fun registerWith(registry: PluginRegistry) {
    FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant.registerWith(registry)
  }
}

/android/app/src/main/kotlin/FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant.kt

package YOUR_PACKAGE_HERE

import io.flutter.plugin.common.PluginRegistry
import io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin

class FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant {
  companion object {
    fun registerWith(registry: PluginRegistry) {
      if (alreadyRegisteredWith(registry)) {
        return;
      }
      FirebaseMessagingPlugin.registerWith(registry.registrarFor("io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FirebaseMessagingPlugin"))
    }

    fun alreadyRegisteredWith(registry: PluginRegistry): Boolean {
      val key = FirebaseCloudMessagingPluginRegistrant::class.java.name
      if (registry.hasPlugin(key)) {
        return true
      }
      registry.registrarFor(key)
      return false
    }
  }
}