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java注解生成xml和包含CDATA问题

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发布于 2022-07-19 07:00:10

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百度java生成xml，有一大推的文章，主要的生成方式一种使用Dom4J ,还有一种使用Jdk自带注解类！下面主要整理我注解类的使用，（可以参考这篇文章Dom4J生成xml和包含CDATA问题）和xml中CDATA 问题的解决方法！ 1:要生成的xml原始文件！

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<item> 
  <id>35399645973</id>   
  <title><![CDATA[补水首选水密码水保湿美白护洗护组合三件]]> </title>  
 <category><![CDATA[美妆>保湿>洗护]]></category>
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.example.com/detail-35399645973]]> </url> 
  <url_wap><![CDATA[http://m.example.com/de99645973]]> </url_wap>   
  <price>310</price>   
  <promotion_price>93.8</promotion_price> 
<wap_price>85</wap_price> 
<sub_item_ids>
        <sub_item_id>35399645973_1</sub_item_id>
        <sub_item_id>35399645973_2</sub_item_id>
        <sub_item_id>35399645973_3</sub_item_id>
        ……
</sub_item_ids>
  <detail><![CDATA[商品详情，支持html图文混排]]> </detail> 
  <status>1<status>
    <pic_main> 
    <img>  
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.example.com/10777829/T_400x400.jpg]]> </url> 
      <size>400x400</size> 
    </img> 
  </pic_main> 
  <pic_extra> 
    <img> 
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.example.com/10777821_400x400.jpg]]> </url> 
      <size>400x400</size>  
    </img>   
    <img> 
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.example.com/10777822_400x400.jpg]]> </url> 
      <size>400x400</size>  
    </img>   
  </pic_extra >   
</item>

2：xml对应的model类！ (1):FanLiProductInofMsg.java

import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElementWrapper;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

/** * * @author aflyun * @date 2016.06.12 * */
@XmlRootElement(name="item")
public class FanLiProductInofMsg { 
   

    @XmlAttribute
    private String version;

    @XmlElement
    private String id;

    @XmlElement
    private String title;

    @XmlElement
    private String category;

    @XmlElement
    private String url;//Pc商品的url

    @XmlElement(name="url_wap")
    private String urlWap;//Wap商品的url url_wap

    @XmlElement
    private String price;

    @XmlElement(name="promotion_price")
    private String promotionPrice;//promotion_price

    @XmlElement(name="wap_price")
    private String wapPrice;//wap_price

    @XmlElementWrapper(name="sub_item_ids")
    @XmlElement(name="sub_item_id")
    private List<String> subItemIds;//sub_item_ids

    @XmlElement
    private String detail;//detail

    @XmlElement
    private String status;//status


    @XmlElementWrapper(name="pic_main")
    @XmlElement(name="img")
    private List<Img> mainImg;//pic_main

    @XmlElementWrapper(name="pic_extra")
    @XmlElement(name="img")
    private List<Img> extraImg;//pic_extra


    public void setVersion(String version) {
        this.version = version;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public void setCategory(String category) {
        this.category = category;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public void setUrlWap(String urlWap) {
        this.urlWap = urlWap;
    }

    public void setPrice(String price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public void setPromotionPrice(String promotionPrice) {
        this.promotionPrice = promotionPrice;
    }

    public void setWapPrice(String wapPrice) {
        this.wapPrice = wapPrice;
    }

    public void setSubItemIds(List<String> subItemIds) {
        this.subItemIds = subItemIds;
    }

    public void setDetail(String detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    public void setStatus(String status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public void setMainImg(List<Img> mainImg) {
        this.mainImg = mainImg;
    }

    public void setExtraImg(List<Img> extraImg) {
        this.extraImg = extraImg;
    }

}

(2):Img .java

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
/** * * @author aflyun * @date 2016.06.12 * */
@XmlRootElement
public class Img { 
   

    @XmlElement(name="url")
    private String url;

    @XmlElement(name="size")
    private String size;

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public void setSize(String size) {
        this.size = size;
    }


}

3：生成过程，已经CDATA问题处理！

package com.dufy.test.xml;


import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;

import org.apache.xml.serialize.OutputFormat;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.XMLSerializer;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.kuyu.b2b2c.product.fanli.vo.FanLiProductInofMsg;
import com.kuyu.b2b2c.product.fanli.vo.Img;

public class JuintXmlTest { 
   

    private static Marshaller marshal;

    @Test
    public void testXml() throws Exception {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("11_11_11");
        list.add("22_22_22");
        list.add("33_33_33");
        List<Img> imgList = new ArrayList<Img>();
        Img img = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
            img = new Img();
            img.setUrl("-" + i + "-");
            img.setSize("40×40");
            imgList.add(img);
        }

        FanLiProductInofMsg fps = new FanLiProductInofMsg();
        fps.setVersion("1.0");
        fps.setId("110");
        fps.setTitle("4K 高清");
        fps.setCategory("电视>4K>高清");
        fps.setUrl("http://baidu.com");
        fps.setUrlWap("http://baidu.wap.com");
        fps.setPrice("100");
        fps.setPromotionPrice("111");
        fps.setWapPrice("113");
        fps.setSubItemIds(list);
        fps.setDetail("wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww");
        fps.setStatus("1");
        fps.setMainImg(imgList);
        fps.setExtraImg(imgList);

         PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File("D:/test.xml"));
         String ojbectToXmlWithCDATA = ojbectToXmlWithCDATA(FanLiProductInofMsg.class, fps);
         System.out.println(ojbectToXmlWithCDATA);
         pw.println(ojbectToXmlWithCDATA);
         pw.close();



    }
     public static String ojbectToXmlWithCDATA(Class clazz, Object obj) throws Exception {  

            JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(clazz);  
            // configure an OutputFormat to handle CDATA
            OutputFormat of = new OutputFormat();
            of.setCDataElements(
                  new String[] { "^title", // 
                                 "^category",
                                 "^url",
                                 "^url_wap",
                                 "^detail"
                                 }); // 

            // set any other options you'd like
            of.setPreserveSpace(true);
            of.setIndenting(true);
            // create the serializer
            ByteArrayOutputStream op = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
            XMLSerializer serializer = new XMLSerializer(op, of);  
            SAXResult result = new SAXResult(serializer.asContentHandler());  
            Marshaller mar = context.createMarshaller(); 
            mar.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);  
            mar.marshal(obj, result);  

            return op.toString("utf-8");  
        }  

}