社区首页 >问答首页 >提交Azure Bot发布的团队中的自适应卡不起作用

问提交Azure Bot发布的团队中的自适应卡不起作用
EN

Stack Overflow用户

提问于 2020-12-04 23:51:58

回答 3查看 687关注 0票数 0

我有一个从Azure机器人发布到团队的自适应卡，要求用户为显示的字段输入值。当用户点击Submit按钮时，什么也不会发生。然而，在WebChat或自适应卡设计器中，它可以完美地工作。当我使用逻辑应用程序将自适应卡发布到团队时，我甚至会工作。

这是自适应卡：

{
    "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
    "type": "AdaptiveCard",
    "version": "1.0",
    "body": [
        {
            "type": "TextBlock",
            "size": "medium",
            "weight": "bolder",
            "text": "Start VM"
        },
        {
            "type": "TextBlock",
            "text": "Enter the details of the Virtual Machine to restart",
            "wrap": true
        },
        {
            "type": "ColumnSet",
            "columns": [
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "TextBlock",
                            "text": "VM Name",
                            "wrap": true
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "Input.Text",
                            "placeholder": "e.g. servername",
                            "id": "vmName"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "type": "ColumnSet",
            "columns": [
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "TextBlock",
                            "text": "VM Resource Group",
                            "wrap": true
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "Input.Text",
                            "placeholder": "e.g. resourcegroup",
                            "id": "vmResourceGroup"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "type": "ColumnSet",
            "columns": [
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "TextBlock",
                            "text": "Username",
                            "wrap": true
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "Input.Text",
                            "placeholder": "e.g. joe.bloggs@contoso.com",
                            "id": "username"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "type": "ColumnSet",
            "columns": [
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "TextBlock",
                            "text": "ServiceNow SysID for Change Record",
                            "wrap": true
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "type": "Column",
                    "width": "stretch",
                    "items": [
                        {
                            "type": "Input.Text",
                            "placeholder": "e.g. 11cef313db4ce0d012d9147a3a961909",
                            "id": "sysId"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "actions": [  
        {  
            "type": "Action.Submit",  
            "title": "Submit"
        }  
    ]
}

构建自适应卡的Azure Bot中的C#代码如下所示：

private Attachment CreateAdaptiveCardAttachment()
{
    var cardResourcePath = "EchoBot.Cards.startVMCard.json";

    using (var stream = GetType().Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(cardResourcePath))
    {
        using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
        {
            var adaptiveCard = reader.ReadToEnd();
            return new Attachment()
            {
                ContentType = "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
                Content = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(adaptiveCard),
            };
        }
    }
}

发送自适应卡的Azure机器人的代码如下：

var startVMCard = CreateAdaptiveCardAttachment();
var response = MessageFactory.Attachment(startVMCard);
await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(response, cancellationToken);

提前感谢！

azure-bot-service

azure

microsoft-graph-api

microsoft-teams

回答 3

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2021-01-02 08:08:37

我找到问题了。

看起来团队使用的是Skype Framework3.0，没有postBack方法。自适应卡提交在ChannelData中不包含postBack。使用框架仿真器的自适应卡提交在ChannelData中包含postBack。

为了解决这个问题，我添加了以下代码：

var channelData = JObject.Parse(turnContext.Activity.ChannelData.ToString());
JObject activity = JObject.Parse(turnContext.Activity.Value.ToString());

if (channelData.ContainsKey("postBack") || activity.HasValues == true)
{
    ...
}

票数 0

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2020-12-07 11:23:22

首先，感谢您联系我们。

我已经检查并测试了您实现的适配卡json和方法。

能够获取"adaptivecards.io/designer“中的值，

此外，我也在微软团队中尝试过，能够获得代码"turnContext“中的值。

因此，在Submit按钮操作中，您必须实现在Bot中显示值的代码。

请通过document，您将获得有关卡的完整知识以及如何实现卡。

票数 0

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2020-12-23 07:02:14

好的--试着调试这个神秘的东西。在Visual Studio中，我可以在Azure中查看Bot中的流日志。

当通过远程连接到Bot的Bot框架模拟器测试Bot时，它可以完美地工作。单击日志中的submit按钮后，我看到以下内容：

Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.456 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Diagnostics: Request starting HTTP/1.1 POST https://startvmbot.azurewebsites.net/api/messages application/json 678
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.456 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware: Executing endpoint 'StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot)'
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.456 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Route matched with {action = "Post", controller = "Bot"}. Executing controller action with signature System.Threading.Tasks.Task PostAsync() on controller StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController (startvmbot).
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.456 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executing action method StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot) - Validation state: Valid
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.460 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Integration.AspNet.Core.BotFrameworkHttpAdapter: Received an incoming activity.  ActivityId: e920c600-44e9-11eb-aa2c-f5a359761b0e
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.657 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Integration.AspNet.Core.BotFrameworkHttpAdapter: Sending activity.  ReplyToId: e920c600-44e9-11eb-aa2c-f5a359761b0e
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:39.658 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Integration.AspNet.Core.BotFrameworkHttpAdapter: GetTokenAsync: Acquired token using ADAL in 0.
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:40.128 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executed action method StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot), returned result Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.EmptyResult in 671.7897ms.
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:40.128 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executed action StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot) in 672.1344ms
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:40.128 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware: Executed endpoint 'StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot)'
Application:2020-12-23 06:41:40.129 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Diagnostics: Request finished in 673.416ms 200

这是Bot Framework Emulator中的结果

当通过团队测试机器人时，它不工作。单击日志中的submit按钮后，我看到以下内容：

Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.705 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Diagnostics: Request starting HTTP/1.1 POST https://startvmbot.azurewebsites.net/api/messages application/json; charset=utf-8 1136
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.705 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware: Executing endpoint 'StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot)'
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.705 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Route matched with {action = "Post", controller = "Bot"}. Executing controller action with signature System.Threading.Tasks.Task PostAsync() on controller StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController (startvmbot).
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.705 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executing action method StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot) - Validation state: Valid
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.707 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Integration.AspNet.Core.BotFrameworkHttpAdapter: Received an incoming activity.  ActivityId: f:6238602817490478374
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.708 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executed action method StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot), returned result Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.EmptyResult in 2.2726ms.
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.708 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker: Executed action StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot) in 2.5461ms
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.708 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware: Executed endpoint 'StartVMBot.Controllers.BotController.PostAsync (startvmbot)'
Application:2020-12-23 06:39:56.708 +00:00 [Information] Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Diagnostics: Request finished in 3.6941ms 200